Getting Declined Because Your Income Looks Different Now
Lenders assess your income using different criteria during refinancing than they did when you first borrowed. If you've taken on additional work, changed employers, or started receiving bonus income, the new lender will verify every dollar.
Consider a homeowner in Toukley who works a permanent role plus weekend shifts at a local hospitality venue. Their original lender accepted the casual income after three months of payslips. When refinancing, the new lender required 12 months of continuous casual employment with the same employer and wouldn't count overtime unless it appeared consistently across two full financial years. The application stalled for six weeks while they gathered additional documentation, and during that time, the rate they were chasing increased twice.
Lenders tighten their assessment when you're moving your loan across. If your income structure has changed since you first borrowed, or if you're self-employed and your most recent tax return shows lower income than the previous year, expect the new lender to take a conservative view. The loan health check process helps identify these issues before you apply, rather than discovering them when an application is already underway.
Forgetting That Your Property Gets Revalued
Your property will be valued again during refinancing, and the outcome determines how much equity you can access and whether you'll pay lenders mortgage insurance.
If the valuation comes in lower than expected, you might find yourself with less usable equity than you planned for. In areas like Toukley, where property values can fluctuate with seasonal buyer demand and proximity to the water, a valuation that's $30,000 below your estimate can mean the difference between accessing equity for an investment deposit and staying put. Lenders use their own panel of valuers, and two valuations on the same property can differ by 5% or more depending on comparable sales and the valuer's interpretation of condition and location.
The new lender won't rely on your estimate or what a local agent has suggested. They'll order a formal valuation, and if it falls short, you may need to bring additional funds to the table or accept a smaller loan amount than planned.
Ready to get started?
Book a chat with a Finance and Mortgage Broker at Coco Finance Broking today.
Missing the 90-Day Window After Your Fixed Rate Ends
Once your fixed rate period ends, you're automatically moved to your lender's variable rate. Many Toukley homeowners assume they can refinance any time after this happens, but leaving it too long creates a different problem.
If you've been sitting on a high variable rate for six or nine months, you've already paid thousands more in interest than necessary. A delay of even three months on a loan amount around the Central Coast median can cost $2,000 to $3,000 in additional interest, depending on the rate difference. The optimal window is 60 to 90 days before your fixed rate expires, giving you enough time to compare offers, lodge an application, and settle with the new lender before the revert rate applies. If you're already past that point, the next option is to move quickly rather than wait for a market shift that may not arrive. Our fixed rate expiry service is built around this timing, ensuring you're not caught paying more than you need to while waiting for paperwork.
Applying with Too Many Lenders at Once
When you apply for refinancing, each lender runs a credit check. Multiple applications within a short period create the appearance of financial stress, even if you're simply comparing offers.
In our experience, homeowners who lodge three or four applications simultaneously often find that later lenders question why they're applying in multiple places. It raises concerns about whether earlier applications were declined, whether the borrower is taking on multiple loans, or whether something in their financial position has changed. A homeowner we worked with applied directly to two lenders and through another broker before coming to us. By the time we reviewed their file, they had five credit enquiries in three weeks, and the next lender we approached requested a written explanation for each one. The process that should have taken four weeks stretched to ten.
A better approach is to work through the comparison and eligibility assessment before lodging a formal application. Once you've identified the right lender and confirmed your eligibility, you apply once. If that lender declines or the offer doesn't match expectations, you regroup and apply elsewhere with a clear understanding of what went wrong the first time.
Assuming Your Current Lender Will Negotiate
Some homeowners delay refinancing because they believe their existing lender will offer a lower rate if asked. While retention teams do exist, the rate they offer is rarely as competitive as what's available through a full refinance.
Lenders prioritise new customers over existing ones. A Toukley resident currently paying 6.2% on a variable rate might receive a 0.3% reduction if they call and ask, but a refinance to a new lender could deliver a rate closer to 5.7% or lower, depending on loan size and deposit. That difference might seem small, but over 12 months it translates to several thousand dollars on a typical loan amount. Retention offers also tend to be temporary, reverting after 12 or 24 months, whereas a refinanced rate is the lender's standard variable rate with no scheduled increase.
If you've been with the same lender for more than three years and haven't reviewed your loan, the gap between what you're paying and what's available has likely widened. The refinancing process allows you to access current pricing and features without relying on goodwill from a lender that's already earning interest on your loan.
Call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you. We'll review your current loan, confirm what you're eligible for, and handle the refinance application so you're not stuck on a higher rate while waiting for paperwork to move through.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does the refinancing approval process take?
Most refinancing applications take four to six weeks from lodgement to settlement. Delays typically occur when income documentation is incomplete, the property valuation comes in lower than expected, or the lender requests additional information after the initial assessment.
Will refinancing affect my credit score?
Each refinance application generates a credit enquiry, which appears on your credit file. One or two enquiries over several months won't significantly affect your score, but multiple applications within a short period can raise concerns with lenders and may impact future borrowing capacity.
Can I refinance if my income has decreased since I first borrowed?
You can still refinance with lower income, but the new lender will assess your current capacity to repay. If your income has dropped, you may need to borrow a smaller amount, provide a larger deposit, or demonstrate that your expenses have also decreased to maintain serviceability.
Do I need to wait until my fixed rate ends to refinance?
You can refinance before your fixed rate ends, but break costs may apply depending on how much time remains and how much rates have moved. The ideal time to start the refinance process is 60 to 90 days before your fixed period expires, allowing you to settle with a new lender as soon as the fixed term ends.
What happens if the property valuation is lower than expected?
A lower valuation reduces the equity available in your property, which can affect how much you can borrow and whether lenders mortgage insurance applies. You may need to adjust your loan amount, contribute additional funds, or choose a different lender with a more favourable valuation outcome.