What Are the Risks of Construction Loans?

Understanding the potential pitfalls of construction financing and how to protect yourself during the building process

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Building your dream home on the Central Coast or in Terrigal can be an exciting journey, but construction loans come with unique risks that differ from traditional home loans. As a Finance & Mortgage Broker, we've seen firsthand how understanding these risks can make the difference between a smooth building experience and a financial headache.

Interest Rate Fluctuations During Construction

Unlike standard home loans, construction loans typically operate on variable interest rates. During the building period, which can span 6-12 months or longer, interest rates may increase significantly. Since you'll only charge interest on the amount drawn down through the progressive drawdown system, rising rates can still impact your budget as more funds are released for progress payments.

The loan amount you're approved for today might become more expensive tomorrow, affecting your monthly repayments once construction is complete and you transition to principal and interest repayments.

Progressive Payment Complications

Construction loans work through a Progressive Payment Schedule, releasing funds at various stages of the project. This system creates several potential risks:

Delayed progress payments can strain relationships with your registered builder and sub-contractors
Disputes over construction milestones may hold up funding when plumbers, electricians, and other tradespeople need payment
Progressive Drawing Fees add to your overall costs with each drawdown request
Valuation disputes can occur if the 'as if complete' valuation doesn't align with actual progress

Council and Regulatory Challenges

Before applying for a loan, ensure you have proper council plans and permits in place. Construction loans typically require you to commence building within a set period from the Disclosure Date. Delays in obtaining:

• Development applications
• Council approvals
• Building permits
• Compliance with council restrictions and council regulations

can jeopardise your loan approval or force you to reapply, potentially at different interest rates.

Cost Overruns and Budget Blowouts

One of the most significant risks involves costs exceeding your original budget. Out of Contract Items not included in your fixed price contracts can quickly add up. Whether you're undertaking major home renovations, buying off the plan, or managing house & land packages, additional expenses might include:

• Site preparation costs if you need to demolish existing property
• Unexpected site conditions requiring additional work
• Changes to council regulations during construction
• Premium selections not covered in the base contract

These unexpected costs can exhaust your loan amount before completion, leaving you scrambling for additional funding.

Builder and Contractor Risks

Your choice of registered builder significantly impacts your construction loan success. Risks include:

• Builder insolvency during construction
• Poor workmanship requiring costly corrections
• Delays affecting your interest-only repayment period
• Disputes over payment schedules with sub-contractors

Always verify your builder's credentials, insurance, and financial stability before signing contracts.

Market and Location Risks

Even in desirable areas like the Central Coast, property values can fluctuate during construction. If you've purchased suitable land in what seemed like an ideal location, changing market conditions might affect:

• Your property's final valuation
• Your ability to refinance upon completion
• Your equity position once construction finishes

Researching your chosen price range and location thoroughly helps mitigate these risks.

Protecting Yourself Through Planning

To minimise construction loan risks, make a plan that includes:

  1. Buffer funds beyond your approved loan amount for unexpected costs
  2. Detailed contracts clearly outlining all inclusions and exclusions
  3. Regular communication with your Finance & Mortgage Broker throughout the process
  4. Thorough due diligence on builders, locations, and council requirements

Working with experienced professionals who can access Construction Loan options from banks and lenders across Australia ensures you have support when challenges arise. A streamlined application process and ongoing guidance can help you navigate the complexities of construction financing.

Whether you're planning a new build, major renovation, or considering a home improvement loan, understanding these risks upfront helps you make informed decisions about your construction project.

Call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you to discuss your construction loan options and how we can help protect your interests throughout the building process.


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